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Is 'added value' valuable?
Only if magazine already has basic strength

By Gene Willhoft

responsibilities a reality, media departments are under constant pressure to deliver great deals or risk losing media assignments.
    But amid all this activity, it’s important for planners and buyers not to lose sight of the real objective.
    Our job is to recommend the most effective books, period. Don’t penalize the best magazines because they don’t provide added value, or if what they do give is less than their competitor’s. Remember, “added value’ is just that-something in addition to a basic asset.
    Don’t get me wrong: I believe that added value must be pursued in every instance. However, I also believe the resistance of some magazines to play the game is not reason enough to exclude them from the plan. 
    The truth is, usually the publications with the best editorial, the most loyal readership and the strongest circulation don’t provide as much as the weaker one. A No. 3 book cannot be turned into a category leader just because it give away free pages or provides expensive promotions.
    It’s been my experience that we negotiate for added value regardless of a magazine’s pricing structure. Say book A has a $50 circulation CPM and a $25 audience CPM. If magazine B is twice as expensive in both CPMs, it should be negotiated twice as hard. In the case, magazine A shouldn’t be expected to deliver as much added value, if it is expected to deliver any at all. If A is a much better buy to begin with it should be recommended. 
    When planning and negotiating magazines, we should remember that pursuit of added value is a means to an end. The end is to select a list of publications that everyone feels will be most effective. Traditional factors—editorial integrity, reader involvement, circulation quality and a competitive price- value relationship--cannot be overemphasized.
One of the most vexing issues facing magazines publishers today is the term “added value.” Because of the emphasis on added value, media professionals try to negotiate every last ounce of benefit from publications. As a result, most magazines are getting squeezed as never before. 
    But what exactly is meant by this term?
    The definition of added value is very broad and has two extremes. Basically, added value is any benefit a magazine can provide its advertisers that goes beyond simply running space at rate-card prices. 
    But a more liberal definition of “added value” tends to provoke strong opinions.
    This definition equates added value with rate breaking (waiving of bleed or premium-position charges, rate protection, bonus remnants, enhanced-frequency discounts and circulation up grades, etc) and free promotions (that cost far beyond what could be afforded thru merchandising credits alone).
    Many, but not all, magazines play the liberal added-value game to one extent or another. The strategy is to play magazines off each other. The publication that provides the best combination of “numbers” and added value are ultimately recommended. This process treats magazines as commodities, but few are prepared to pass on the business and see it go to a competitor. 
    Complicating the matter for magazines is the reality that media people demand added value regardless of the size of a schedule. And I suspect that most ask for more value as the size of the investment increases. 
    It is easy to understand why added value is hotly pursued.
   Most clients are eager to see their advertising funds go as far as possible. In addition, most media professionals try to negotiate the best deal they can to protect themselves as well as to please clients. With the threat of unbundling agency 
 

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